Moderate

Power factor of a synchronous motor is unity when_____________?

Correct answer: B. the armature current is minimum

  • A. the armature current is maximum
  • B. the armature current is minimum
  • C. the armature current is zero
  • D. none of the above

Explanation

The synchronous motor has unity power factor at the minimum point of its V-curve, where the armature current is minimum. Underexcitation causes lagging current, while overexcitation causes leading current.

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