Paper chromatography is used for:

Correct answer: B. Qualitative Analysis

  • A. Elemental Analysis
  • B. Qualitative Analysis
  • C. Industrial Purification
  • D. Structural Analysis

Explanation

Explanation:Chromatography is very useful for organic synthesis for separation, purification, and isolation of products. They are equally important for quantitative and qualitative analysis and for determination of purity of a substance. Elemental analysis involves determining the elemental composition of a substance. Paper chromatography is not used for this purpose since it separates components based on their physical properties rather than their elemental composition.Industrial purification typically involves separating and purifying a specific component from a mixture at a large scale. Paper chromatography is not commonly used for industrial purification. Paper chromatography is used for qualitative analysis, not for structural analysis.

This question appeared on the UHS MDCAT 2009 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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About Chromatography

Chromatography separates the components of a mixture through different distributions between a stationary phase and a mobile phase. It covers paper, thin-layer and column chromatography, retention or migration behaviour, the calculation and interpretation of Rf values, and the use of colour or other detection methods to identify substances.

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