Oxygen content in a flue gas was found to be 4%. It implies that excess air used for combustion was around ______________ percent?

Correct answer: C. 20

  • A. 4
  • B. 96
  • C. 20
  • D. 40

Explanation

Using dry flue gas, excess air is approximately 100 times O₂ divided by 21 minus O₂: 100(4)/(21−4) ≈ 23.5%, which is around 20%.

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