Moderate

Oxidation of Toluene by KMnO4, the product is:

Correct answer: D. Benzoic acid

  • A. o-nitro toluene
  • B. p-nitro toluene
  • C. m-nitro toluene
  • D. Benzoic acid

Explanation

When toluene is subjected to oxidation, only the methyl group undergoes oxidation while the benzene ring remains intact. The methyl group on oxidation given carboxyl group.So, the product will be benzoic acid.Hence, option D is correct.

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About Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones contain the polar carbonyl group, but aldehydes are generally more readily oxidised and more reactive than ketones. Coverage includes preparation by oxidation or reduction routes, nucleophilic addition of reagents such as hydrogen cyanide and bisulfite, and tests that distinguish aldehydes from ketones.

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