Overpopulation can result in________________?
Correct answer: B. environmental damage
- A. higher literacy
- B. environmental damage
- C. price stability
- D. increased public services
Explanation
When population exceeds available resources and the capacity of institutions, it can cause deforestation, pollution, soil degradation and other environmental damage. Literacy, price stability and public services do not automatically rise with overpopulation.
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The economy is studied as a whole through national income, gross domestic product, inflation, unemployment, economic growth and business cycles. Coverage includes aggregate demand and supply, consumption and investment, money and banking, fiscal and monetary policy, exchange rates and balance of payments, which distinguishes macroeconomics from the study of individual markets.
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