Asked in Premeth Test 13 — Reproduction, Support and Movement, Immunity (15 March 2025) 2025Moderate

Overlapping of thick and thin filaments occurs in:

Correct answer: B. A band

  • A. I band
  • B. A band
  • C. M band
  • D. Z band

Explanation

The myosin and actin filaments overlap in peripheral regions of the A band, whereas a middle region (called the H zone) contains only myosin. The I-band is the region on either side of a Z-disc that contains only thin filaments and titin.

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About Muscle Contraction

Muscle contraction is explained by the sliding filament model, in which myosin heads pull actin filaments within sarcomeres using ATP. The topic covers calcium, troponin, tropomyosin, the neuromuscular junction and relaxation, with attention to how filament length stays almost constant while the sarcomere shortens.

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