Moderate

Organs that are different in structure but similar in function are called:

Correct answer: B. Analogous organs

  • A. Homologous organs
  • B. Analogous organs
  • C. Vestigial organs
  • D. Modified organs

Explanation

Analogous organs perform similar functions but have different structural origins (e.g., wings of insects and birds).

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Evolution describes heritable change in populations over generations through variation, natural selection and adaptation. Lamarckism explains inheritance of acquired characteristics, while Darwinism explains selection of favourable inherited variations; these historical explanations must not be confused with the modern genetic account of evolutionary change.

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