Asked in Premeth Test 15 — Organic Chemistry Concepts and Hydrocarbons (17 March 2025) 2025Moderate

Organic compounds in which tetravalency of carbon atom is satisfied are called as _ ?

Correct answer: A. Saturated

  • A. Saturated
  • B. Unsaturated
  • C. Alkenes
  • D. Alkynes

Explanation

A saturated organic compound is one in which all the carbon atoms are bonded to the maximum possible number of other atoms (four) via single bonds. This means there are no double or triple bonds present in the molecule.

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About Classification of Organic Compounds

Organic compounds are classified by carbon skeleton into open-chain, branched-chain and cyclic compounds, including homocyclic and heterocyclic types. The classification also uses functional groups to distinguish hydrocarbons, halo compounds, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and their derivatives, which is different from naming compounds by IUPAC rules.

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