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Optimum temperature for enzymes of human body is:

Correct answer: C. 98 °F

  • A. 90 °F
  • B. 95 °F
  • C. 98 °F
  • D. 100 °F

Explanation

The optimum temperature for an enzyme is the temperature at which the enzyme catalyzes a reaction at the highest rate. Enzymes are sensitive to temperature, and their activity typically increases with temperature up to a certain point. Enzymes in the human body, which operates at around 37 degrees Celsius (98.6 degrees Fahrenheit), have an optimum temperature close to body temperature.

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Enzymes are biological catalysts that lower activation energy without being consumed, and their specificity is explained by the lock and key and induced fit models. Work includes the effects of temperature, pH and substrate concentration on reaction rate, plus competitive and non-competitive inhibition and how these differ.

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