Moderate

No-load current in a transformer________________?

Correct answer: A. lags behind the voltage by about 75°

  • A. lags behind the voltage by about 75°
  • B. leads the voltage by about 75°
  • C. lags behind the voltage by about 15°
  • D. leads the voltage by about 15°

Explanation

The no-load current is mainly magnetising current, which lags the applied voltage by nearly 90°, but the in-phase core-loss component reduces the practical angle to about 75°. Therefore it lags the voltage.

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