Moderate

Newton's first law of motion is valid in_______?

Correct answer: B. Inertial frame of reference

  • A. Accelerated frame of reference
  • B. Inertial frame of reference
  • C. Non-inertial frame of reference
  • D. None

Explanation

Newton's first law holds in an inertial frame, where a body with no net force remains at rest or moves with constant velocity. Students may choose a non-inertial frame because the law can appear to fail there, but that failure requires introducing fictitious forces.

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About Newton's Laws of Motion

Newton’s laws explain inertia, the relation between net force and acceleration, and action-reaction pairs. Questions involve free-body diagrams, balanced and unbalanced forces, F = ma, force as the rate of change of momentum, and identifying genuine third-law pairs, which act on different bodies.

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