Methyl cyanides, on boiling with mineral acids or alkalis yield:
Correct answer: A. Acetic acid
- A. Acetic acid
- B. Formic acid
- C. Propanoic acid
- D. Butanoic acid
Explanation
In the presence of an acid, hydrolysis of nitriles like methyl cyanide gives carboxylic acids.
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About Carboxylic Acids
Carboxylic acids are named and studied through the combined effects of the carbonyl and hydroxyl groups, their preparation, acidity and hydrogen bonding. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, reduction and conversion into acid chlorides, anhydrides, esters and amides, with emphasis on how these derivatives interconvert.
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