Hard

Mendel chose the garden pea for his experiments partly because it

Correct answer: A. has many easily distinguished contrasting characters

  • A. has many easily distinguished contrasting characters
  • B. has an unusually long life cycle
  • C. cannot self pollinate
  • D. blends its characters in every generation

Explanation

Peas offer clear alternatives such as tall versus dwarf, self pollinate to give pure lines and produce many offspring quickly. These practical features let Mendel count ratios, which is where his laws came from.

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About Mendel's Laws of Inheritance

Mendelian inheritance explains how alleles separate into gametes and assort during reproduction, producing predictable genotype and phenotype ratios. Questions cover dominance, recessiveness, homozygous and heterozygous conditions, the laws of segregation and independent assortment, monohybrid and dihybrid crosses, test crosses and the limits caused by linked genes.

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