Maximum numbers of electrons in a sub-shell is given by:
Correct answer: B. 2(21+1)
- A. 2(2/-1)
- B. 2(21+1)
- C. 2(/+1)
- D. 2/+1
Explanation
Option B is correct.The maximum number of electrons in a subshell is given by 2(2l + 1). This formula is based on the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons in an atom can have the same four quantum numbers. The four quantum numbers are the principal quantum number (n), the angular momentum quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the spin quantum number (ms). The angular momentum quantum number (l) determines the shape of the orbital, and it can have values from 0 to n - 1. The maximum number of electrons in a subshell is therefore 2(2l + 1), where l is the angular momentum quantum number. No. of orbitals in a subshell = (2ℓ +1)No. of electrons in a subshell = 2(2ℓ +I)
Last updated
About Atomic Structure
Atomic structure covers the discovery of the proton, Planck's quantum theory, hydrogen emission spectra and the evidence for quantized energy levels. You will use quantum numbers to describe orbitals, distinguish s, p, d and f orbital shapes, and write electronic configurations, including the correct order of electron filling.
Practise Atomic Structure
922 free Atomic Structure MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this
Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
168 O-2 has how many electrons in s-orbitals?
3s2, 3p4 valence shell electronic configuration corresponds to ?
6Y = 2s12P1x2P1y2P1z this is_configuration
A 1-kW radio frequency of 880 KHz. How many quantas per second does it emit?
A 1kW radio transmitter operates at a frequency of 880 kHz. How many quanta per second does it emit?