Magnesium is present in which of the following__________________?

Correct answer: C. Chlorophyll

  • A. Cytochromes
  • B. ATP
  • C. Chlorophyll
  • D. Haemoglobin

Explanation

Magnesium is the central mineral ion in the chlorophyll molecule and is essential for capturing light energy during photosynthesis. Haemoglobin contains iron, while cytochromes contain iron and ATP contains phosphate groups, so students may choose haemoglobin by confusing the central metal ions of chlorophyll and haemoglobin.

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About Classification of Biological Molecules

Biological molecules are classified as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, with water, minerals and vitamins also supporting cellular processes. The key distinctions involve their monomers, chemical bonds, structures and functions, including glucose and starch, fatty acids and triglycerides, amino acids and polypeptides, and nucleotides in DNA and RNA.

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