Luteinizing hormone triggers:
Correct answer: C. Ovulation
- A. Cessation of oogenesis
- B. Breakdown of oocytes
- C. Ovulation
- D. Development of zygote
Explanation
Luteinizing hormone (LH) is a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. It plays a crucial role in the female reproductive system by triggering ovulation. Ovulation is the process in which a mature follicle in the ovary releases an egg (oocyte) into the fallopian tube, where it can potentially be fertilized by sperm. Hence, option C is correct.
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Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.
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