Lucas test is based on?
Correct answer: D. Rate of reaction
- A. Order of reaction
- B. Condition of reaction
- C. Molecularity of reaction
- D. Rate of reaction
Explanation
Lucas test is based on the rate of reaction of alcohols with Lucas reagent. It distinguishes alcohols by how quickly they form alkyl halides.
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About Alcohols and Phenols
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary and studied through their hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation and reactions with active metals, acids and halogenating agents. Phenols require separate treatment because the hydroxyl group is attached to an aromatic ring, making their acidity and electrophilic substitution different from ordinary alcohols.
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