Asked in PMC Practice Test 36 (2021) 2021Moderate

Lipids have great functional significance in the human body. What are the main functions of lipids?

Correct answer: D. All of these options are correct

  • A. Energy source
  • B. Structure of membrane
  • C. Mechanical protection
  • D. All of these options are correct

Explanation

Lipids function as an energy reserve, regulate hormones, membrane lipid layer formation, transmit nerve impulses, cushion vital organs i.e. mechanical protection and transport fat-soluble nutrients.

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About Lipids

Lipids include fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids and steroids, which are largely insoluble in water and soluble in organic solvents. Coverage includes glycerol and fatty acids, ester bond formation, saturated and unsaturated fats, triglyceride functions, and phospholipids in cell membranes.

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