Life of today has come into existence through?

Correct answer: B. Phyletic lineage

  • A. Biodiversity
  • B. Phyletic lineage
  • C. Science
  • D. Fossil

Explanation

The correct answer is 'phyletic lineage.' This term refers to the evolutionary history and development of a species or group of organisms. It explains how life has evolved from simple to more complex forms over time through a continuous sequence of ancestral and descendant species. The other options are incorrect because 'Biodiversity' relates to the variety of life forms, 'Science' is a method of acquiring knowledge, and 'Fossil' refers to remains of past organisms without explaining the process of evolution.

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Biology is divided into fields such as botany, zoology, microbiology, genetics, ecology, physiology and biotechnology, each focusing on a different aspect of life. Levels of biological organization progress from atoms and molecules through organelles, cells, tissues, organs and organ systems to organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems and the biosphere.

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