Kelvin, the unit of thermodynamic temperature is _ of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water.

Correct answer: C. 1/273.16

  • A. 1/100
  • B. 1/212
  • C. 1/273.16
  • D. 1/32
  • E. 1/98

Explanation

The correct answer is that the Kelvin is defined as 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water. This precise definition ensures that the Kelvin scale is based on an absolute scale, where absolute zero is 0 K. The other options suggest incorrect fractions that do not align with the scientific definition of the Kelvin scale. These values, such as 1/100 or 1/32, do not have any relation to the Kelvin scale's definition based on the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water.

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Thermal equilibrium means that bodies in contact have the same temperature and no net heat flows between them. The topic distinguishes heat from temperature, uses the zeroth law of thermodynamics, and covers heat transfer, specific heat capacity, thermal expansion and the conditions for reaching equilibrium.

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