Isobutyl alcohol on oxidation converts to a carbonyl Compound A. A is

Correct answer: C. 2-Methyl propanal

  • A. Butanone
  • B. Butanal
  • C. 2-Methyl propanal
  • D. All of the above

Explanation

Isobutyl alcohol is a primary alcohol, and when it undergoes oxidation, it forms an aldehyde. The specific aldehyde formed is 2-methyl propanal. This is because oxidation of primary alcohols typically results in the formation of aldehydes. Butanone is not possible as it is a ketone, which is formed from secondary alcohols. Butanal does not match the structural outcome of the oxidation process of isobutyl alcohol. Therefore, the correct answer is 2-methyl propanal.

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About Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones contain the polar carbonyl group, but aldehydes are generally more readily oxidised and more reactive than ketones. Coverage includes preparation by oxidation or reduction routes, nucleophilic addition of reagents such as hydrogen cyanide and bisulfite, and tests that distinguish aldehydes from ketones.

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