_______________ is the most important element, which controls the physical properties of steel ?

Correct answer: C. Carbon

  • A. Manganese
  • B. Silicon
  • C. Carbon
  • D. Vanadium

Explanation

Carbon has the greatest effect on steel hardness, strength, ductility, and weldability because it changes the steel’s microstructure and forms carbon-rich phases. The other alloying elements modify properties, but carbon is the principal controlling element.

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