Moderate

_ is needed in thyroxine, the hormone of thyroid gland.

Correct answer: D. Iodine

  • A. Mg2+
  • B. K+
  • C. Ca2+
  • D. Iodine
  • E. Zinc

Explanation

The thyroid gland uses iodine from food to make two thyroid hormones: triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). It also stores these thyroid hormones and releases them as they are needed.

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Proteins are classified by shape, composition and structure, from primary amino acid sequence to secondary, tertiary and quaternary organisation, and their biological roles are linked to this structure. Enzymes are examined as protein biocatalysts, including active sites, substrate specificity, activation energy, cofactors and factors affecting activity.

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