Interconversion of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in living cells is an example of:
Correct answer: C. Both catabolic and anabolic activities
- A. Coordinated catabolic activities
- B. Coordinated anabolic activities
- C. Both catabolic and anabolic activities
- D. None of these
Explanation
The correct answer is that the interconversion of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in living cells involves both coordinated catabolic and anabolic activities. In metabolism, catabolic pathways break down molecules to release energy, which is then used in anabolic pathways to build up complex molecules. This coordination is essential for the efficient functioning and energy management of cells.Option A is incorrect because it only addresses the breakdown aspect, while Option B only addresses the building-up aspect. Option D is incorrect because the processes involved are indeed a combination of both catabolic and anabolic activities.
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The chapter covers water's polarity and biological roles, carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, including their monomers, bonds, structures and functions. It also distinguishes RNA from DNA and explains conjugated molecules such as glycoproteins, glycolipids and nucleoproteins, which combine organic molecules with a non-protein component.
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