Moderate

In which of the following the central atom has least no. of Ione pair of electrons?

Correct answer: D. PbCl4

  • A. HClO3
  • B. H2S
  • C. H3O+
  • D. PbCl4

Explanation

In PbCl4, the central atom lead (Pb) uses all its available valence electrons to form bonds with four chlorine atoms, resulting in no lone pairs on the central atom. In contrast, HClO3 has a central chlorine atom with one lone pair, H2S has a central sulfur atom with two lone pairs, and H3O+ has a central oxygen atom with one lone pair. Therefore, PbCl4 has the least number of lone pairs on its central atom, making it the correct answer.

Last updated

About Chemical Bonding

Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.

Practise Chemical Bonding

964 free Chemical Bonding MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions