In which of the following growth phases does the number of bacteria increase most rapidly?

Correct answer: B. Log phase

  • A. Lag phase
  • B. Log phase
  • C. Stationary phase
  • D. Death/Decline phase

Explanation

The exponential or the log phase is the phase during which the bacterium increases the most rapidly. In the figure below, the x-axis represents time and the y-axis represents log of the number of bacteria. Hence, the slope of the graph is directly proportional to the rate of multiplication of bacteria; the exponential phase has the greatest rate of multiplication of bacteria due to having the greatest slope.

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