In the UK, a nurse is preparing the Background part of an SBAR call for a patient whose observations are worsening. Which information is most relevant?
Correct answer: B. The patient's diagnosis and recent treatment
- A. The nurse's concern about the patient
- B. The patient's diagnosis and recent treatment
- C. The action the nurse wants the clinician to take
- D. The patient's current respiratory rate and pulse
Explanation
Background gives relevant context, such as the diagnosis, admission reason, recent treatment and relevant history. Current findings belong mainly in Assessment, while the requested action belongs in Recommendation.
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About Recognising Deterioration, NEWS2 and SBAR
Recognising deterioration involves trends in respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, blood pressure, pulse, temperature, consciousness and urine output, together with clinical concern. NEWS2 scoring, its oxygen scale and escalation thresholds support structured response, while SBAR communicates the situation, background, assessment and recommendation; NEWS2 supports judgement but does not replace bedside assessment or urgent action.
Practise Recognising Deterioration, NEWS2 and SBAR
50 free Recognising Deterioration, NEWS2 and SBAR MCQs from International Nursing Practice, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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