In the UK, a nurse gives an SBAR handover about a deteriorating patient. Which statement is most appropriate for the Assessment section?
Correct answer: B. The patient is now more breathless and may be developing respiratory failure
- A. The patient was admitted with pneumonia yesterday
- B. The patient is now more breathless and may be developing respiratory failure
- C. Please review the patient immediately and prescribe treatment
- D. The patient is called Ahmed and is in bed four
Explanation
Assessment states the nurse's interpretation of the current findings, such as worsening breathlessness and possible respiratory failure. The admission history is Background, the requested action is Recommendation, and identification belongs in the opening.
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About Recognising Deterioration, NEWS2 and SBAR
Recognising deterioration involves trends in respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, blood pressure, pulse, temperature, consciousness and urine output, together with clinical concern. NEWS2 scoring, its oxygen scale and escalation thresholds support structured response, while SBAR communicates the situation, background, assessment and recommendation; NEWS2 supports judgement but does not replace bedside assessment or urgent action.
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