In the structure of NaCl, each Na+ is surrounded by _ Cl- ions.
Correct answer: D. Six
- A. Four
- B. Eight
- C. Five
- D. Six
Explanation
A is incorrect as 6 electrons are present around each Na+ in a NaCl structure.B is incorrect as 6 electrons are present around each Na+ in a NaCl structureC is incorrect as 6 electrons are present around each Na+ in a NaCl structureD is correct as 6 electrons are present around each Na+ in a NaCl structure.NaCl has a cubic crystal system and a face-centered cubic crystalline structure. NaCl has four cations and four anions in a face-centered cubic unit cell.
Last updated
About Shape of Ionic Crystals
Ionic crystal shape depends on the regular arrangement of oppositely charged ions in a three-dimensional lattice. The topic covers coordination number, radius ratios, lattice geometry and structures such as sodium chloride, caesium chloride and zinc sulfide, which should not be confused with the molecular shapes predicted by VSEPR theory.
Practise Solids
357 free Solids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this
Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
A solid AB2 has fluorite type structure (CaF2). If all the atoms along one of the tetrad axes is removed, then formula of the solid will be:
Antifluorite structure is derived from fluorite structure by:
Brittleness of ionic solids is due to the fact that ions arrange themselves in a way to _ each other.
Cesium in cesium chloride has the coordination number:
Chloride ions in NaCl are placed at the corner of a regular: