In the moment distribution method, what is done at a joint after the member end moments are calculated?

Correct answer: C. The unbalanced moment is distributed in proportion to member stiffness

  • A. The joint load is transferred directly to the foundation
  • B. The balanced moment is assigned equally to every support
  • C. The unbalanced moment is distributed in proportion to member stiffness
  • D. The member axial forces are distributed in proportion to span

Explanation

At each joint, the unbalanced moment is distributed among the connected members according to their relative stiffnesses. The resulting distributed moments are then carried over to the far ends as required by the member conditions.

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Structural analysis determines how beams, frames, trusses and arches carry loads through reactions, shear forces, bending moments, axial forces and deflections. It covers free-body diagrams, equilibrium equations, determinacy, influence lines and methods such as slope deflection, moment distribution and virtual work, while distinguishing analysis of a structure from its design.

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