In the Haber's process, the final product ammonia is converted into:
Correct answer: B. Liquid state
- A. Solid state
- B. Liquid state
- C. Gaseous state
- D. None of these options are correct
Explanation
The Haber Process combines nitrogen from the air with hydrogen to form ammonia. The reaction is reversible and the production of ammonia is exothermic. The following reaction takes place in the reactor. N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g) At each pass of the gases through the reactor, only about 15% of the nitrogen and hydrogen converts to ammonia. Gases are cooled and ammonia turns into liquid. Liquid ammonia is separated and rest of the gas is recycled. By continual recycling of the unreacted nitrogen and hydrogen, we get about 98% of ammonia.
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About Haber's Process
Haber's process produces ammonia by reacting nitrogen with hydrogen in a reversible, exothermic equilibrium. The topic covers the iron catalyst, operating temperature and pressure, Le Chatelier's principle, the compromise between reaction rate and equilibrium yield, and the removal and recycling of ammonia and unreacted gases.
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