Asked in Premeth Test 42 — Atomic StructureModerate

In the following question, two statements numbered I and II are given. There may be cause and effect relationship between the two statements. These two statements may be the effect of the same cause or independent causes. These statements may be independent causes without saving any relationship. Read both the statements in question and mark your answer as:A. If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect;B. If statement II is the cause and statement, I is its effect;C. If both the statements I and II are independent causes;D. If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;E. If both the statements I and II are effects of some common causes;I. Special tax package has been announced for the new industries by the state governmentII. The state government had hiked different taxes for all industrial activities in the state last year.

Correct answer: B. B. If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect;

  • A. A. If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect;
  • B. B. If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect;
  • C. C. If both the statements I and II are independent causes;
  • D. D. If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • E. E. If both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause;

Explanation

The correct answer is Option B: Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect. This is because the state government's decision to increase taxes on all industrial activities last year (Statement II) likely led to the need to incentivize new industries with a special tax package (Statement I) to counteract any negative effects of the previous tax hike. Other options are incorrect as they either suggest an illogical sequence or lack of direct relationship between the statements.

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About Atomic Structure

Atomic structure covers the discovery of the proton, Planck's quantum theory, hydrogen emission spectra and the evidence for quantized energy levels. You will use quantum numbers to describe orbitals, distinguish s, p, d and f orbital shapes, and write electronic configurations, including the correct order of electron filling.

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922 free Atomic Structure MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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