In respiratory electron transport chain, the third ATP is produced by the oxidation of:

Correct answer: D. Cytochrome - a3

  • A. NADH
  • B. Cytochrome - b
  • C. Cytochrome - c
  • D. Cytochrome - a3

Explanation

When cytochrome a3 is oxidized and O2 is reduced to form water, electrons release some free energy to come to the lower energy state and as a result ADP is phosphorylated into ATP by inorganic phosphate using that free energy.

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Cellular respiration explains how cells release energy from glucose through glycolysis, the link reaction, Krebs cycle and electron transport chain. It includes ATP production, substrate-level and oxidative phosphorylation, aerobic versus anaerobic respiration, and the roles of mitochondria, oxygen and fermentation in energy transfer.

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