In pure inductance, the average power dissipated is:

Correct answer: D. Zero

  • A. 1
  • B. Greater than 1
  • C. Less than 1 but greater than zero
  • D. Zero

Explanation

In a purely inductive circuit, the average power dissipated is zero. This is because the current and voltage are 90 degrees out of phase, resulting in a zero product when calculating average power over a complete cycle. The energy stored in the magnetic field is returned to the circuit, so no net power is dissipated.Option A, B, and C are incorrect because they suggest that power is dissipated, which contradicts the nature of pure inductance where energy is conserved and cycled back into the system.

This question appeared on the ETEA MDCAT 2016 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

Written and checked by , contributorLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About AC Through Resistor, Capacitor and Inductor

Alternating current through a resistor, capacitor and inductor involves phase relationships between voltage and current, reactance, impedance and energy transfer. A resistor keeps voltage and current in phase, while a capacitor and inductor produce opposite phase shifts, a distinction used in circuit diagrams and numerical calculations.

Practise Alternating Current

592 free Alternating Current MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Physics questions like this

Physics is on 16 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More AC Through Resistor, Capacitor and Inductor questions