In IUPAC naming alcohols are named as _ ?
Correct answer: C. Alkanol
- A. Alkanal
- B. Alkyl alcohols
- C. Alkanol
- D. Alkenol
Explanation
In IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) naming, alcohols are named as alkanols. Alkanols are a class of organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group attached to an alkane chain. The general formula for alkanols is CnH2n+1OH.
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About Alcohols
Alcohols contain a hydroxyl group attached to a saturated carbon atom and are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary. Their nomenclature, hydrogen bonding, acidity, oxidation, dehydration, reaction with sodium and conversion to haloalkanes are covered, along with the distinction between alcohols and phenols, where the hydroxyl group is attached directly to an aromatic ring.
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535 free Alcohols and Phenols MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
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