In human gut, chylomicrons are formed by the combination of:
Correct answer: B. Fats and proteins
- A. Proteins and carbohydrates
- B. Fats and proteins
- C. Fats and carbohydrates
- D. Vitamins and fats
Explanation
'Chylomicrons' are a type of lipoprotein. As the name suggests, lipo- means lipids and proteins. Chylomicrons are large triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, produced in enterocytes, from dietary lipids-namely, fatty acids, and cholesterol. Chylomicrons are composed of a main central lipid core that consists primarily of triglycerides, however like other lipoproteins, they carry esterified cholesterol and phospholipids.
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About Digestion
The human digestive system covers the organs from mouth to anus, the movement of food, and the mechanical and chemical breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins and fats. It also includes the roles of digestive enzymes, bile, absorption through intestinal villi, and the assimilation of nutrients by body cells.
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