In forward bias the width of potential barrier_____________?

Correct answer: B. Decreases

  • A. Increases
  • B. Decreases
  • C. Remains same
  • D. No effect

Explanation

Forward bias opposes the built-in electric field of a p-n junction, reducing the depletion-layer width and lowering the potential barrier. Students often choose a because they confuse forward bias with increasing the electric field at the junction.

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About PN Junction

A PN junction forms when p type and n type semiconductor regions meet, creating a depletion layer and a potential barrier. The topic covers forward and reverse bias, diode current voltage characteristics, breakdown and rectification, while distinguishing an ordinary junction diode from a transistor formed from multiple junctions.

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