Moderate

In F = ILB sin θ, θ is the angle between:

Correct answer: C. L and B

  • A. F and I
  • B. F and L
  • C. L and B
  • D. I and L

Explanation

The formula F = ILB sin θ describes the magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. Here, θ is the angle between the direction of the conductor (L) and the magnetic field (B). When L is perpendicular to B (θ = 90°), the sin 90° = 1, resulting in maximum force: F = ILB. If L is parallel to B (θ = 0°), then sin 0° = 0, and the force is zero: F = 0.Option A is incorrect because θ is not the angle between the force and the current. Option B is incorrect because θ is not the angle between the force and the length of the conductor. Option D is incorrect because θ is not the angle between the current and the length of the conductor.

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