In criminal jurisprudence, what does actus reus refer to?
Correct answer: B. The physical element or prohibited conduct of an offence
- A. The guilty intention accompanying an offence
- B. The physical element or prohibited conduct of an offence
- C. The punishment imposed after conviction
- D. The motive that explains why an offence occurred
Explanation
Actus reus is the external or physical element of a crime, such as an act, omission, or prohibited state of affairs. Guilty intention is generally described as mens rea, so it is the obvious trap.
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Jurisprudence examines the nature, purpose and sources of law through the ideas of justice, rights, duties, sovereignty, liability and legal personality. It compares natural law, analytical positivism, historical, sociological and realist approaches, and considers how courts interpret legal rules, distinguish law from morality and resolve conflicts between competing principles.
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