In contrast to paramecium, euglena
Correct answer: C. Use flagella for locomotion
- A. Is heterotrophic
- B. Possesses two nuclei
- C. Use flagella for locomotion
- D. Is unicellular and eukaryotic
Explanation
Both Euglena and Paramecium are single-celled, eukaryotic organisms, but they differ in how they move and obtain energy. Euglena is primarily an autotrophic organism because it contains chloroplasts for photosynthesis, although it can also absorb nutrients heterotrophically. It moves using a flagellum, which is a whip-like structure. In contrast, Paramecium is entirely heterotrophic, feeding on microorganisms. It moves using cilia, which are tiny hair-like structures surrounding its body. Paramecium also possesses two types of nuclei, a macronucleus and one or more micronuclei, which euglena does not have. Thus, the correct answer is that Euglena uses flagella for locomotion, unlike Paramecium.
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About Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Protista contains mainly unicellular eukaryotes, although some forms are colonial or multicellular, with varied nutritional and reproductive methods. Questions examine protozoans, algae and examples such as Amoeba, Paramecium and Euglena, while distinguishing protists from prokaryotes, fungi and true plants.
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