In an antibonding molecular orbital, the electron density is minimum:

Correct answer: B. Between the two nuclei of the molecule

  • A. Around one atom of the molecule
  • B. Between the two nuclei of the molecule
  • C. At the region away from the nuclei of the molecule
  • D. At no place

Explanation

An antibonding molecular orbital is formed by the destructive interference of atomic orbitals. This creates a nodal plane between the two nuclei where the probability of finding an electron is zero, thus minimizing the electron density in this region.

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Chemical bonding explains molecular shape through VSEPR theory and distinguishes sigma bonds from pi bonds. Questions involve hybridization, bond angles, dipole moment and bond energy, including how electron-pair repulsion determines geometry and how bond polarity differs from the overall polarity of a molecule.

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