In a vertical short tube evaporator (Calandria type), the ______________________?

Correct answer: D. All A., B. & C.

  • A. Tube dia of 2.5-7.5 cms, tube length of 75-200 cms and cylindrical drum dia of 1-6 metres are
  • B. normally used
  • C. Area of central downtake is equal to 40 to 100% of total cross-sectional area of the
  • D. All A., B. & C.
  • E. Liquor is inside the tube while the steam is outside the tube
  • F. surrounding tube

Explanation

A short-tube calandria uses relatively short tubes with liquor inside the tubes and heating steam outside; the central downtake provides circulation. The listed dimensional and construction features are therefore combined in the all-of-these option.

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