Moderate

In a three-phase induction motor__________?

Correct answer: B. power factor at starting is low as compared to that while running

  • A. power factor at starting is high as compared to that while running
  • B. power factor at starting is low as compared to that while running
  • C. power factor at starting in the same as that while running

Explanation

At starting, rotor frequency is maximum and rotor leakage reactance is significant, so the motor draws a highly inductive current with low power factor. As the motor accelerates, rotor frequency and reactance fall, improving the power factor.

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