Moderate

In a laboratory experiment, when an unknown compound was added to a test tube containing iodine, the color of the tube became intense blue. What could be the unknown compound?

Correct answer: D. Starch

  • A. Cellulose
  • B. Raffinose
  • C. Ribose
  • D. Starch

Explanation

The intense blue color formed when an unknown compound is added to iodine indicates the formation of a starch-iodine complex. Starch is known to give this characteristic blue color with iodine due to the formation of a helical inclusion complex.

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Proteins are classified by shape, composition and structure, from primary amino acid sequence to secondary, tertiary and quaternary organisation, and their biological roles are linked to this structure. Enzymes are examined as protein biocatalysts, including active sites, substrate specificity, activation energy, cofactors and factors affecting activity.

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