In a hydraulic press, Pascal's law states that pressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted:

Correct answer: A. Equally and undiminished in all directions

  • A. Equally and undiminished in all directions
  • B. Only vertically through the fluid
  • C. Only along the piston movement
  • D. With increasing pressure at greater depth

Explanation

Pascal's law states that an applied pressure is transmitted undiminished throughout a confined fluid. The pressure may act in every direction, while the pressure increase with depth is a separate hydrostatic effect.

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Hydraulics studies fluid properties, pressure, buoyancy, continuity, Bernoulli's equation, momentum, pipe flow, open-channel flow and hydraulic machines. Water resources extends these principles to pumps, turbines, reservoirs, irrigation, floods and hydrology, while distinguishing laminar from turbulent flow and uniform from gradually varied channel flow.

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