In a concrete mix, increasing the water content without changing the cement content usually causes

Correct answer: D. Higher workability and lower potential strength

  • A. Lower workability and higher strength
  • B. Higher strength and reduced capillary porosity
  • C. Lower workability and lower bleeding
  • D. Higher workability and lower potential strength

Explanation

Additional water generally improves workability, but it raises the water-cement ratio and leaves more capillary pores after hydration. Consequently, potential strength and durability usually decrease if the mix is properly compacted in both cases.

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About Concrete Technology

Concrete technology covers cement, aggregates, water and admixtures, including their properties, proportioning and effect on fresh and hardened concrete. It explains workability, water-cement ratio, setting, hydration, strength, durability, curing, mix design and common defects, while distinguishing segregation and bleeding from general loss of workability.

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