If research indicated that phobia result from a chemical imbalance in the central nervous system, this would most clearly give added cerebility to:

Correct answer: B. the medical model.

  • A. psychoanalytic theory.
  • B. the medical model.
  • C. learning theory.
  • D. the social-cognitive perspective.

Explanation

A chemical imbalance in the central nervous system is a biological explanation, so evidence for it would support the medical model. Psychoanalytic, learning, and social-cognitive theories emphasize psychological or environmental mechanisms instead.

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