If psychology can be defined as the science of behavior and the mind, why are the data in psychology always drawn from behavior?
Correct answer: C. behavior can be observed and the mind cannot
- A. behavior can be influenced by physiology and the mind cannot
- B. behavior can be influenced by the environment and the mind cannot
- C. behavior can be observed and the mind cannot
- D. All of above
Explanation
Mental processes are studied scientifically through observable indicators such as responses, reports, and behavior, whereas the mind itself cannot be observed directly. This makes observability the key reason for relying on behavioral data.
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