If current passing through a potentiometre wire is decreased, then the balancing length will

Correct answer: C. Become infinite.

  • A. Increase.
  • B. Decrease.
  • C. Become infinite.
  • D. Remain the same.

Explanation

The balancing length in a potentiometer is determined by the point where the potential difference across the wire matches the potential difference of the unknown voltage source. A decrease in current reduces the potential drop per unit length of the wire (potential gradient), meaning that the wire cannot reach the balance point unless it is infinitely long, since the potential difference needed cannot be achieved. Therefore, the balancing length becomes infinite. The other options are incorrect because they do not consider the direct relationship between current and potential gradient in influencing the balancing length.

Written and checked by , contributorLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Steady Current

Steady current is the continuous flow of charge at a constant rate through a conductor. The topic covers current, charge, potential difference, resistance, Ohm's law, resistivity and electrical power, along with series and parallel circuits, while distinguishing conventional current direction from electron motion.

Practise Current Electricity

1,052 free Current Electricity MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Physics questions like this

Physics is on 16 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Steady Current questions