If a reverse current of a reverse biased junction is increased to a maximum value then:

Correct answer: A. Diode junction may break down

  • A. Diode junction may break down
  • B. Voltage drops to zero
  • C. Voltage becomes maximum
  • D. None of these

Explanation

On increasing the in the reverse bias to a large value in the p-n junction diode then the value of current will suddenly increase. It happens due to increasing the reverse voltage above a certain voltage level which exceeds the breakdown voltage and the p-n diode breaks down and then the current through the p-n increases rapidly which is known as the reverse current.

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A p-n junction forms when p-type and n-type semiconductor regions meet, creating a depletion layer, barrier potential and rectifying action. The work covers forward and reverse bias, junction current, diode characteristics, and how a diode converts alternating current into pulsating direct current through half-wave and full-wave rectification.

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